In this ultimate Portugal guide, we will cover all the basics of Portugal travel to make sure you’re completely prepared for your trip. We’ll explore the best places to visit in Portugal as well as the best time of year to plan your trip. We’ll cover the most delicious dishes you have to try and the best souvenirs to bring back to your friends and family. So join us in our love for this beautiful country and get ready to plan a trip of a lifetime!

Keep reading to soak up everything we want to share with you about beautiful Portugal or skip ahead to the topic you’re most interested in by using our Content Overview!

The Age of Discovery marked the height of Portugal’s history. In the 15th and 16th centuries, explorers like Vasco da Gama and Ferdinand Magellan explored uncharted waters, establishing trade routes to Africa, Asia, and the Americas. This era elevated Portugal to a global power, expanding its influence and wealth. The iconic Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastery stand as a memory to this golden age of exploration.

The 17th to 19th centuries saw Portugal facing challenges, like the invasions of Spain and Napoleon’s armies, as well as severe economic decline. However, the establishment of a constitutional monarchy and the end of absolutism created the foundation for modern Portugal. The 20th century witnessed political unrest, with the Carnation Revolution in 1974 which brought the end of authoritarian rule and the emergence of democracy.

Today, Portugal is a vibrant European nation, celebrated for its cultural heritage, picturesque landscapes, and warm hospitality. The cobblestone streets of Lisbon, the vineyards of Porto and everything in between all carrying memories of the country’s rich history.

Portugal is a food-lovers paradise! Whether you’re dreaming of juicy grilled sausage and seared steak, fresh seafood or decadent sweets and pastries – there is something for every traveller out there. And don’t think we forgot about Portugal’s world-famous wine either! In this article we cover it all, so make sure you check it out and get inspired (and hungry) for the next time you visit Portugal.

Winter (December to February): Winters in Portugal are relatively mild, especially along the coast, with temperatures ranging between 10°C-16°C (50°F-60°F). While the winter weather in Portugal may be cooler, it is still comfortable for exploration and tours. Just make sure you bring your rain jacket because there might not be snow on the ground, but there could be lots of rain!

Spring (March to May): Arguably the best time of year to travel to Portugal – spring is vibrant, warm and still out of season enough to avoid major crowds. Spring temperatures usually land between 15°C-20°C (59°F-68°F), which means there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy. Keep that rain jacket packed though, because spring can still bring on bouts of rain.

Explore Lisbon, Porto, Sintra and beyond on Citylife’s Portugal tour packages every spring! See all current dates on our Portugal travel calendar.

Summer (June to August): Summer in Portugal is hot and dry with lots of sun. In fact, Lisbon is often considered the sunniest capital in Europe! Temperatures average between 26°C-30°C (79°F-86°F). Portugal’s famous beaches are heaven on earth during the summer season, especially the Algarve region. However, be prepared for huge crowds, especially in Lisbon, Porto and the coastal zones. In addition to crowds, be prepared for a surge in prices at hotels and other tourist attractions. While Portugal is far from expensive in comparison to other European cities, summer prices will surprise you!

Autumn (September to November): Another season that can be considered the best time of year to visit Portugal – autumn can feel like a lighter summer with its sunny skies and warm temperatures. Ranging between 15°C-22°C (59°F-70°F) the streets will still be brimming with people, but not as much as the summer seasons which will allow you to enjoy everything the country has to offer.

Explore Lisbon, Porto, Sintra and beyond on Citylife’s Portugal tour packages every autumn! See all current dates on our Portugal travel calendar.

Cork Products

Portugal is the world’s leading producer of cork and they have found some really fun way to use this sustainable material! From cork hangbags, wallets and hats to homedecor and sportsgear. Bring home a peice of Portugal that you can use every day to keep memories of your trip alive!

Portuguese Tiles (Azulejos):

Azulejos are hand-painted ceramic tiles with intricate patterns and vibrant colors. They are not only visually stunning but also tell stories of Portugal’s cultural and history. While you obviously can’t bring home Porto’s famous train station, you’ll find no shortage of mini souvenir tiles for sale all over the country.

Canned Sardines

Surprise both your taste buds and your eyes with a uniquely Portuguese souvenir – canned sardines or “sardinhas”. Even if you have no intention of eating the sardines, these famous packages are so colourful and eye-catching that you’ll love to store these on a shelf in your home.

Port Wine

Give your wine collection an upgrade with a bottle of Portugal’s iconic Port wine. Originating from the Douro Valley, near the city of Porto, this fortified wine is known for its rich, sweet flavor. A bottle of Port wine serves as both an impressive souvenir and a taste of Portugal’s winemaking skills.

Filigree Jewelry:

Cover yourself with elegant Portuguese filigree jewelry. Crafted in silver or gold, these intricate, thin, handmade pieces draw inspiration from traditional figures. Filigree techniques, are passed down through generations and generations. Resulting in stunning, unique jewelry that will always remind you of Portugal.

Galo de Barcelos

The Galo de Barcelos is a perfect, fun and quirky souvenir to bring home from your trip! This ceramic Rooster is a symbol for good luck and good fortune in Portuguese culture. Displaying one of these in your home will be a charming reminder of your time in this welcoming country.